论文部分内容阅读
中国的现代化建设一方面要受到资源和环境因素的制约,另一方面要受到新科技革命新产业革命的制约,这两个制约机制决定了中国既不可能建立起发达的工业化也不必片面追逐发达的工业化。如果一味追逐建设发达的工业化,中国将难以避免陷入工业危机,经济社会将出现停滞乃至衰退。根据中国的国情和当代的时代特点,中国一方面应该建设“适度工业化”,另一方面应该积极开拓和建设“新工业化”,只有这样,中国才能真正实现现代化。
On the one hand, China’s modernization needs to be restricted by resources and environmental factors. On the other hand, China’s modernization will be constrained by the new industrial revolution of new science and technology. These two restrictive mechanisms determine that it is neither possible for China to establish developed industrialization nor one-sided pursuit of developed Industrialization. If blindly pursuing the well-developed industrialization, China will find it hard to avoid falling into an industrial crisis and its economy and society will stagnate or even decline. According to China’s national conditions and contemporary characteristics of the times, China should establish “moderate industrialization” on the one hand and actively explore and build “new industrialization” on the other hand. Only in this way will China be able to truly modernize.