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目的探讨小儿烧、烫伤后高热的观察和护理新体验。方法选取2013年收治的346例4个月~7岁烧、烫伤后发热患儿，回顾性研究分析发热期的护理新体验。结果做好发热期护理，合理调节饮食，掌握补液原则及输液速度，能大大减少小儿烧、烫伤治疗周期中并发症的发生。结论采取及时有效的护理措施是处理好发热及治疗小儿烧、烫伤的重要环节，有助于提高小儿烧、烫伤临床疗效及康复质量，可提高患儿的治愈率。“,”Objective To investigate the outcome of designated monitoring and nursing over severely febrile children after burn injury. Methods 346 cases of febrile children, 4 months to 7 years in age, who had suf ered burns or scald injury and been hospitalized in 2013 were included in the retrospective study. Results Complication occur ence during varies burns treatment phases were significantly reduced after applying the designated febrile phase nursing, oral intake and IV strategies adjustments. Conclusion Timely and ef ective children nursing procedures for dealing with symptomatic fever and treating burns result in overal improvement of clinical ef icacy, thus bet er quality rehabilitation is achieved.