Influences of three oceans on record-breaking rainfall over the Yangtze River Valley in June 2020

来源 :中国科学:地球科学(英文版) | 被引量 : 0次 | 上传用户:whoelse
下载到本地 , 更方便阅读
声明 : 本文档内容版权归属内容提供方 , 如果您对本文有版权争议 , 可与客服联系进行内容授权或下架
论文部分内容阅读
The rainfall over the Yangtze River Valley(YRV)in June 2020 broke the record since 1979.Here we show that all three oceans of the Pacific,Indian and Atlantic Oceans contribute to the YRV rainfall in June 2020,but the Atlantic plays a dominant role.The sea surface temperature(SST)anomalies in three oceans are associated with the two vorticity anomalies:negative 200-hPa relative vorticity anomalies over North China(NC)and negative 850-hPa relative vorticity anomalies in the South China Sea(SCS).The rainfall anomalies in the YRV are mainly controlled by atmospheric process associated with the NC vorticity.The positive SST anomalies in May over the western North Atlantic induce positive geopotential height anomalies in June over the mid-latitude North Atlantic,which affect the rainfall anomalies in the YRV by changing the NC vorticity via Atlantic-induced atmospheric wave train across Europe.The Indian Ocean and tropical North Atlantic,as capacitors of Pacific El Nino events in the preceding winter,affect the SCS vorticity associated with the anomalous anticyclone over the SCS and also facilitate the YRV rainfall by providing favorable moisture conditions.This study suggests that the May SST over the western North Atlantic is a good predictor of June rainfall anomalies in the YRV and highlights the important impacts of three-ocean SSTs on extreme weather and climate events in China.
其他文献
The wonderful capacity of regeneration observed in some lower animals has been a focus of researchers for more than a century.However,decoding this regenerative potential and its governing mechanisms has been challenging.There are key questions that warra
期刊
When a target is surrounded by nearby flankers,it becomes difficult to identify or discriminate its feature.This phe-nomenon is known as visual crowding(Pelli and Tillman,2008).
期刊
Motivated by the work in Li et al.(2019),this paper deals with the theory of the braids from chromatic configuration spaces.These kinds of braids possess the property that some strings of each braid may intersect together and can also be untangled,so they
In this paper we consider iteration of single-plateau functions,an important class of continuous functions with infinitely many forts,and investigate changes of number and length of plateaux under iteration.We use the indices flatness,plateau limit and li
We introduce a generalized numerical algorithm to construct the solution landscape,which is a pathway map consisting of all the stationary points and their connections.Based on the high-index optimization-based shrinking dimer(HiOSD)method for gradient sy
We study conditions of H?rmander\'s L2-estimate and the Ohsawa-Takegoshi extension theorem.Introducing a twisted version of the H?rmander-type condition,we show a converse of H?rmander\'s L2-estimate under some regularity assumptions on an n-dimension
Dear Editor,rnHorizontal gene transfer(HGT)has long been recognized as asexual means of DNA transfer between different species.Although HGT is common to prokaryotes,it remains un-common in higher eukaryotic species(Beiko et al.,2005).Since parasitic plant
期刊
In this paper,we propose a new numerical scheme for the coupled Stokes-Darcy model with the Beavers-Joseph-Saffman interface condition.We use the weak Galerkin method to discretize the Stokes equation and the mixed finite element method to discretize the
Under the framework of sublinear expectation,we introduce a new type of G-Gaussian random fields,which contains a type of spatial white noise as a special case.Based on this result,we also introduce a spatial-temporal G-white noise.Different from the case
We consider the deformations of complex orbifolds with the underlying smooth structures being fixed.As a corollary,we can prove that the deformations of a Calabi-Yau orbifold is unobstructed by using standard arguments.Then we consider the period map for