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目的研究探讨乳腺钼靶数字摄影技术在女性乳腺占位性病变中诊疗的应用效果。方法随机选择2014年5月至2015年5月在我院接受诊治的96例乳腺肿块患者作为研究对象。为所有患者实施乳腺钼靶数字摄影,而后对所有患者乳腺肿块活组织实施病理学检查,记录并对比检查结果。结果钼靶数字摄影的诊断结果与病理学检查结果相比,差异无统计学意义(P>0.05)。乳腺癌的发病年龄经钼靶数字摄影及病理学检查后均显示为≥40岁者的比例显著高于<40岁者,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。将病理检查结果作为金标准,钼靶数字摄影技术的敏感度为97.87%(92/94),特异度为100.00%(2/2),准确度为97.92%(94/96)。结论乳腺钼靶数字摄影技术对于女性乳腺占位性病变具有较大的应用价值,且准确性较高,值得在临床医疗中推广应用。
Objective To study the application effect of mammography digital mammography in diagnosis and treatment of female breast lesions. Methods A total of 96 cases of breast lumps treated in our hospital from May 2014 to May 2015 were randomly selected as study subjects. Mammography digital mammography was performed on all patients, and pathologic examination of breast tissue was performed on all patients. Results were recorded and compared. Results There was no significant difference between the results of mammographic digital photography and the results of pathological examination (P> 0.05). The age at onset of breast cancer was significantly higher than that of patients aged> 40 years after the mammography digital photogrammetry and pathological examination, the difference was statistically significant (P <0.05). The results of pathological examination as the gold standard, mammography digital photography sensitivity was 97.87% (92/94), specificity was 100.00% (2/2), the accuracy was 97.92% (94/96). Conclusions Breast mammography digital photography has great value for the occupational lesions of female breasts, and its accuracy is high, so it is worth to be popularized and applied in clinical medical treatment.