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1964年,周恩来接见国防部第五研究院首届党代会代表时,与钱学森亲切握手。外交努力使钱学森回国新中国成立后,为实现中华民族的伟大复兴,毛泽东、周恩来号召旅居海外的科学家和留学生回国参加建设。海外学子在祖国的召唤下,突破重重阻力,纷纷归来,钱学森就是突出代表。1950年7月,钱学森决定以探亲为名要求回国,但他却因此先受到拘留,继而受到监视。理由是:凡是在美国受过像火箭、原子能以及武器设计这一类教育的中国人都不准离开美国。因为他们的才能可能被用来对付美国。对
In 1964, when Zhou Enlai met with the delegates of the First Party Congress of the Fifth Research Institute of the Ministry of Defense, he cordially shook hands with Qian Xuesen. Diplomatic Efforts to Return Qian Xuesen to China After the founding of New China, Mao Zedong and Zhou Enlai called on overseas scientists and students to return to their homeland to participate in the construction after the founding of new China. Under the call of the motherland, overseas students break through all obstacles and come back one after another. Qian Xuesen is the outstanding representative. In July 1950, Qian Xuesen decided to return home in the name of visiting relatives, but he was therefore detained and then monitored. The reason is that all Chinese in the United States who have been educated in the fields of rockets, atomic energy and weapons are not allowed to leave the United States. Because their talents may be used against the United States. Correct