在世界上任何一个国家所形成的国民性中间 ,都是由其长期所处的各自不同的地域、气候、生产方式、文化习俗与社会体制等这些条件的影响 ,就出现了很不一样的优点与弊端。鲁迅于 193 6年 3月 4日致尤炳圻的信中认为 ,中国的国民性“其实是伟大的。但我们还要揭发自己的缺点 ,这 In the midst of the nationality formed by any one country in the world, the very different advantages lie in their different geographical areas, climates, modes of production, cultural practices, and social systems, all of which are long-term endeavors And disadvantages. In his letter to You Bingbing on March 4, 1963, Lu Xun held that the national character of China is “great,” but we must also expose our own shortcomings,