1 乡镇卫生院当前的生存与发展问题1.1 卫生资源困乏 资源短缺与浪费并存、经费补偿不足与支出猛增并存。又因基层医疗单位“自刨食”乏力,生存和发展全靠自己,负担沉重,难以招架。医务人员工作与生活条件极差,多有靠1～2个业务骨干维持几十个人的生计,造成人心思离,业务骨干外流,业务工作量明显下降。1.2 房屋破旧、设备简陋 部分乡镇卫生院存在房 1 Current Problems in Survival and Development of Township Health Centers 1.1 Difficulties in Health Resources Resource shortages and waste coexist, inadequate compensation for funds and exponential growth in expenditures. Due to the lack of strength of the basic medical units to “self-plank food”, their survival and development depended on themselves and their burdens were heavy and difficult to parry. Medical workers have very poor working and living conditions, and many rely on 1 to 2 business backbones to maintain the livelihoods of dozens of people. This has caused people to think and think, leaving the backbone of the business, and the workload of the business has dropped significantly. 1.2 Deterioration of old houses and simple equipment Some houses in township hospitals exist