一篇新闻,不论长短,总是有它的组合形式。这种组合形式,即用哪些材料,不用哪些材料;先用哪些材料,后用哪些材料;哪些材料要详写,哪些材料要略写;怎样开头、过渡、结尾如此等等,犹如古人比喻的:“何处建厅,何方开户,栋需何木,梁用何材”,就是新闻作品的结构。新闻作品的结构,跟修房造屋一样,也是一门艺术,具有美的特质。新闻作品的结构美,是构成新闻美的一个重要特征。新闻的结构美,具体表现在哪些方面呢? ——突出主题。主题是文章的灵魂,也是决定结构形式的首要因素。任何文章的结 A news, no matter its length, always has its own combination. What kind of materials should be used first, which materials should be used later, which materials should be written in detail, and which materials should be omitted; how to start, to transit, to end and so on, as the ancients did: “Where to build a hall, where to open an account, building what wood, beam with what material” is the structure of the news work. The structure of a journalistic work is just as much about the art and beauty as the building of a house. The beauty of the structure of news works is an important feature of the beauty of news. What is the structural beauty of the news, in what ways? - Highlighting the theme. The theme is the soul of the essay as well as the primary factor that determines the structure. The knot of any article