生物科学是以实验为基础的科学,有关生物学的重大科学发现也都是经过大量探究实验获得的。新课程实施过程中,更注重学生探究、操作、思维等实践能力的发展,倡导探究性学习。一、利用科学探究史,激发学生探究兴趣,发展学生探究能力提高学生的实验探究能力,首先要培养学生科学探究的精神,给学生动力,而“兴趣是最好的老师”。因此,培养学生的实 Biological science is experiment-based science, and major scientific discoveries about biology are also obtained through extensive exploration experiments. In the course of implementing the new curriculum, more attention should be paid to the development of practical abilities such as inquiry, operation and thinking of students and the promotion of inquiry learning. First, the use of scientific inquiry history, to stimulate students to explore interest in developing student inquiry ability to improve students’ ability to explore the experiment, we must first develop the spirit of scientific inquiry, to motivate students, and “interest is the best teacher.” Therefore, cultivate students’ realities