某烟叶库有一名年轻保管员,虽然患了感冒,班前仍未忘记喝酒。在没有佩戴防毒面具的情况下,进行了磷化铝熏蒸作业。班后不久即出现明显的头痛、乏力、恶心心、食欲不振、嗜睡等症状,继而又出现轻度意识障碍,诊断为轻度急性磷化氢中毒。经对症治疗,半月后才逐渐恢复正常。磷化铝、磷化钙遇水遇酸均可产生磷化氢气体,常用作粮仓熏蒸杀虫剂。亦用于烟叶、皮毛等行业。磷化氢经呼吸道进入肺泡,引起呼吸道充血及轻度水肿。吸收入血后,主要损害中枢神经系 There is a young caretaker in a tobacco leaf store, although suffering from a cold, have not forgotten to drink before class. In the absence of wearing gas masks, the aluminum phosphide fumigation. Shortly after the class that obvious headache, fatigue, nausea, loss of appetite, lethargy and other symptoms, followed by mild disturbance of consciousness, diagnosis of mild acute phosphine poisoning. After symptomatic treatment, gradually returned to normal after half a month. Aluminum phosphide, calcium phosphide in case of acid can produce phosphine gas, commonly used as granary fumigation insecticides. Also used in tobacco, fur and other industries. Phosphine through the respiratory tract into the alveoli, causing respiratory congestion and mild edema. After absorption into the blood, the main damage to the central nervous system