文学本身的发展和文学观念是一个不断流动的历史过程,不同时代不同年龄层的读者,在知识结构和文学观念上存在一些差异,是历史的必然。人们离开了旧的生活轨迹,而新生活梦的实现与梦的破灭,成为生活中最具时代特点的情感焦点。如果说,日本以往的青年崇尚“幽玄”之美,那么,二十世纪末的当代青年所喜欢 The development of literature itself and the concept of literature are a continuous process of historical flow. Readers of different ages in different ages have some differences in knowledge structure and literary concepts, and they are inevitable in history. People have left the old track of life, and the realization of new life dreams and the shattering of dreams have become the emotional focus of the most epoch-making features in life. If we say that the young people in Japan advocated the beauty of “secluded”, then the contemporary young people in the late twentieth century would like