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国际经济形势的影响巨大2000年底,美国经济终于告别了长达10年的高速增长期,进入增长率逐步下降阶段。欧洲经济也出现放缓的迹象,日本经济离负增长只有一步之隔。2000年年底的美国经济下滑,网络经济的泡沫破灭,对电子信息产品的进口需求大量减少,给东亚地区再次带来了严峻的挑战。金融危机之后呈现经济复苏的东亚,主要依靠出口,特别是对美国市场的出口,而且出口还越来越集中在电子信息产品。韩国出口占GDP的比重,1996年为30%,2000年上升到45%。泰国的比重1996年为39%,2000年上升到66%。韩国科技相关产品的出口,有三分之一是出口到美国的。新加坡非石油产品
The impact of the international economic situation is huge At the end of 2000, the U.S. economy finally bid farewell to the rapid growth period of up to 10 years and entered the stage of gradual decline of the growth rate. The European economy also showed signs of slowing down. Japan’s economy is only one step away from the negative growth. The economic downturn in the United States at the end of 2000, the burst of the network economy and the drastic reduction in the import demand for electronic information products have once again posed severe challenges to East Asia. East Asia, where the economy recovered after the financial crisis, relied mainly on exports, especially on the U.S. market, and exports were also increasingly concentrated on electronic information products. South Korea’s exports as a share of GDP rose from 30% in 1996 to 45% in 2000. The share of Thailand was 39% in 1996 and 66% in 2000. One third of South Korea’s exports of technology-related products are exported to the United States. Singapore non-petroleum products