中学生正处在青春期生理和心理上发生着剧烈变化的阶段,思想单纯热情,可塑性强,但自我约束能力较弱。作为班主任,就要根据中学生的这些特点,注意培养学生的自我教育能力,提高他们辨是非、明美丑的能力,培养其高尚的道德品质,逐步学会自己管理自己。在长期的工作实践中,笔者着重从以下几个方面注意培养学生的自我教育能力。 Middle school students are in a period of drastic changes in adolescence, both physiologically and psychologically, with simple enthusiasm and strong plasticity, but weak self-regulation. As the head teacher, it is necessary to pay attention to the cultivation of students’ self-education ability according to these characteristics of middle school students, improve their ability to discriminate between right and wrong, express ugliness, cultivate their noble moral qualities, and gradually learn to manage themselves. In the long-term work practice, the author focuses on the following aspects to cultivate students’ self-education ability.