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[目的]了解三门峡市医务人员吸烟及控烟现状,为开展医务人员戒烟活动、帮助吸烟者戒烟提供科学依据。[方法]在全市3个准三级医院中采用单纯随机抽样方法,问卷调查抽中的一线医务人员。[结果]医务人员的总吸烟率为7.80%,男性吸烟率为28.22%,女性为0.30%;82.53%的调查对象肯定医生应该为病人树立不吸烟榜样,如果病人在旁边吸烟,有52.06%的医务人员劝告病人戒烟,只有15.05%的医务人员曾建议吸烟病人用尼古丁替代疗法帮助戒烟。[结论]有必要在医务人员中开展控烟知识培训,医务人员率先戒烟,并且积极主动地为病人提供更专业的戒烟服务。
[Objective] To understand the current situation of smoking and tobacco control among medical workers in Sanmenxia City and to provide a scientific basis for medical personnel to quit smoking and help them quit smoking. [Methods] In the city’s three quasi-three hospitals using simple random sampling method, the questionnaire survey of first-line medical staff. [Results] The total smoking rate of medical staff was 7.80%, the smoking rate of male was 28.22% and that of female was 0.30%. 82.53% of the respondents confirmed that doctors should set no-smoking example for patients. If the patients were smoking nearby, 52.06% Medical staff advised patients to quit smoking, only 15.05% of the medical staff had advised smoking patients with nicotine replacement therapy to help stop smoking. [Conclusion] It is necessary to train tobacco control staff among medical workers, and medical staff take the lead in quitting smoking, and proactively provide more professional smoking cessation services to patients.