论文部分内容阅读
雄激素、雌激素和某些孕激素能影响男子和妇女的血清HDL-C水平,其他影响HDL-C的因素包括体重、吸烟、年龄、饮酒以及运动。近来已知妇女应用孕激素作为口服避孕药能使HDL-C下降,同时注意到雄激素与雌激素对男子的影响,而忽略了孕激素的影响。在妇女长期应用含有孕激素成分的避孕药能使HDL-C下降,能显著影响健康,为此作者研究男子联合使用含有孕激素、雄激素的DMPA及TC的男性避孕药后是否有类似的改变。
Androgens, estrogens, and certain progestins can affect serum HDL-C levels in men and women. Other factors that affect HDL-C include weight, smoking, age, alcohol consumption, and exercise. Recently, it has been known that women who use progestin as an oral contraceptive can decrease HDL-C while noting the effects of androgens on the men and estrogens, ignoring the effects of progestins. Long-term use of progestin-containing contraceptives in women can lead to a drop in HDL-C, which can significantly affect health. To this end, the authors investigated whether men who had a combination of male contraceptives with progestin, androgen and DMPA and TC had similar changes .