作为一名土耳其作家,帕慕克生活于东、西方两种文化的交流、冲突、融合中,他关注土耳其的历史、现实与未来,在民主自由问题上坚守自己作为一名知识分子的良知;在对待传统与现代的问题上,帕慕克重视传统文化,但又不拘泥于一味的泥古,而是主张在坚守土耳其文化灵魂的基础上积极向西方学习。 As a Turkish writer, Pamuk lived in the exchange, conflict and integration of East and West cultures. He paid close attention to the history, reality and future of Turkey and insisted on his own conscience as an intellectual on the issue of democracy and freedom. On the issue of tradition and modernity, Pamuk attaches great importance to traditional culture but does not rigidly adhere to the blind tradition of clay. Instead, he advocates actively studying in the West based on the Turkish soul.