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三年来,我们用浅窖法贮藏橡种10多万斤,无一窖发生霉变,现将此法介绍如下:窖址选择,要求地势较高、地下水位较低的沙壤土地处。窖深为1—1.1米,宽1—1.3米,根据橡种的多少决定长度。一般每米长可贮400—600斤橡籽。窖底若不是沙壤土,可先撒1—2厘米厚的沙子。隔一定距离插放通气把。每放10—15厘米的橡种撒1—2厘米沙子。上部留20—30厘米的空间,顶部放几根窖杆,上铺秸杆柴类,最后培15—20厘米的土。根据窖的大小留门,大窖可留2—3个门,规格为50×60厘米(如图)。
Three years, we use shallow cellar method of storage of more than 10 kilos of rubber, no moldy mildew, now this method is introduced as follows: cellar site selection, requiring a higher terrain, lower groundwater table sandy loam. Cellar deep 1-1.1 meters, 1-1.3 meters wide, according to how much the length of the rubber species. Generally every meter can be stored 400-600 pounds of rubber seedlings. If not the bottom of the pit of sandy loam, 1-2 cm thick sand can be first sprinkled. Put ventilation at intervals. Sprinkle 1-2 cm of sand with each 10-15 cm oak. Leave the upper 20-30 cm of space, the top of a few pit cellar put on the straw straw class, and finally cultivate 15-20 cm of soil. According to the size of the cellar door, large cellar can stay 2-3 doors, specifications for 50 × 60 cm (pictured).