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临床资料80例病人中男42例,女38例。年龄17～67岁,48岁以下64例,52～67岁16例。疾病分类:美尼尔氏综合征61例,位置性眩晕5例,中毒性迷路炎4例,椎基底动脉供血不足致眩晕6例,重感冒4例。61例美尼尔氏综合征中44例是首次发病,17例有发作史。其眩晕发作多较急,均有视物旋转或自身旋转感,有的呈摇摆性,绝大多数伴有恶心、呕吐、面色苍白等迷走神经症状,部分病人有耳鸣、耳聋、听力减退、眼球震颤等,感冒者有发烧、流涕。发作持续时间:10～120min 者64例,3～5d 者16例。用药方法2%利多卡因1mg/kg 加入50%葡萄糖液40～60ml,15～20min 内缓慢静脉注完。其中20例同时给予肌注654～210mg。
Clinical data of 80 patients, 42 males and 38 females. Age 17 to 67 years old, 64 cases of 48 years of age, 52 to 67 years in 16 cases. Disease categories: 61 cases of Meniere’s syndrome, positional vertigo in 5 cases, 4 cases of toxic labyrinth, vertebrobasilar insufficiency caused dizziness in 6 cases, 4 cases of severe cold. In 61 cases of Meniere’s syndrome, 44 cases were the first to develop and 17 cases had an episode. The more severe episodes of vertigo, both depending on the object rotation or self-rotating sense, and some were swinging, the vast majority accompanied by nausea, vomiting, pale and other vagal symptoms, some patients have tinnitus, deafness, hearing loss, nystagmus And so on, the flu has a fever, runny nose. Duration of attack: 10 ~ 120min in 64 cases, 3 ~ 5d in 16 cases. Medication method 2% lidocaine 1mg / kg 50% glucose solution 40 ~ 60ml, 15 ~ 20min slow intravenous injection finished. 20 cases of intramuscular injection of 654 ~ 210mg.