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以提高供应链整理利润最大化为目标,研究了独立供货模型(由一个制造商和一个零售商组成的两层供应链),描述了单周期产品(报童问题类产品)在需求量和需求时间不确定性。研究发现在一定的不确定条件下,制造商和零售商之间存在合作博弈均衡,使得双方期望收益都实现最大化,从而整个供应链实现利润最大化。
With the objective of maximizing the profit of supply chain finishing, the independent supply model (a two-tier supply chain composed of one manufacturer and one retailer) is studied and the demand and demand of single-cycle products Time uncertainty. The research finds that under some uncertain conditions, there exists cooperative game equilibrium between manufacturers and retailers, which maximizes the expected return of both parties and maximizes the profit of the whole supply chain.