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为什么会出现“存续”企业?这是与我国国有企业改革进程紧密相连的。我国的国有企业改革进程大抵可以分为两个阶段:1992年之前的改革,主要特点是政府向企业放权让利,扩大企业的经营自主权和市场调节范围;1992年党的十四大明确地提出了建立社会主义市场经济体制的改革目标,国有企业改革进入了建设现代企业制度的创新阶段。其明显特征是建立以产权为纽带的母子结构、建立和完善企业法人治理结构的大规模重组和随后的改制上市。到2000年年底,520家
Why there will be “survival ” enterprises? This is closely linked with the process of reform of state-owned enterprises in our country. The reform process of our state-owned enterprises can roughly be divided into two stages: the reforms prior to 1992 are mainly characterized by the government’s decentralization of power and the expansion of the operating autonomy of enterprises and the scope of market regulation. In 1992, the party’s fourteenth congress explicitly proposed In order to establish the goal of the reform of the socialist market economy, the reform of state-owned enterprises has entered an innovative phase of building a modern enterprise system. Its obvious feature is the establishment of property rights as a link between the mother-child structure, establish and improve the corporate governance structure of large-scale restructuring and subsequent restructuring. By the end of 2000, 520