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1949年建国后,国家开始有计划地建立和发展军事工业材料方面的科研基地、生产基地和教育基地。根据冶金部的指示,北京钢铁学院(北京科技大学前身)成为进行军工材料建设的教育基地之一,并为此专门成立了一个行政组织——“特种冶金系”。这是中国特殊历史条件下的特殊产物,反映出在“教育为无产阶级政治服务,与生产劳动相结合”的方针下,政治对教育巨大的影响。文章通过对特种冶金系早期创建人之一——王润教授的访谈,回溯了该系的创建和发展情况。
After the founding of 1949, the state began to systematically establish and develop scientific research bases, production bases and education bases for military industrial materials. According to the instructions of the Ministry of Metallurgy, Beijing Iron and Steel Institute (predecessor of Beijing University of Science and Technology) became one of the educational bases for the construction of military materials, and for this purpose set up an administrative organization - “Special Metallurgy ”. This is a peculiar product of China under its special historical conditions and reflects the tremendous impact of politics on education under the guideline of “education serving the proletarian politics and integrating with productive labor.” Through interviews with Professor Wang Run, one of the early founders of the Department of Special Metallurgy, the article traces the founding and development of the department.