杜堇《梅下横琴图》(见封二),今藏上海博物馆。杜堇(生卒年不详),本姓陆,字惧南,号柽居、古狂、青霞亭长,丹徒(今属江苏)人。徐沁《明画录》说他“成化中举进士不第”,可见他主要活动在成化、弘治年间。工诗文,善画人物、山水、花卉,尤以白描人物著称。这幅人物画主景突出,正中 Du Jin “under the plum Hengqin map” (see cover two), now possession of the Shanghai Museum. Du Jin (birth and death year unknown), my name is Lu, the word fear South, Habitat residence, the ancient mad, Xia Xia Ting long, Dantu (now Jiangsu) people. Xu Qin “Ming Paintings” said that he “Cheng Jinsheng cites not the first”, showing that his main activities in Chenghua, Hongzhi years. Works poetry, good painting figures, landscapes, flowers, especially in the famous white drawing characters. The main character painting prominent scene, the middle