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一、城市公共交通的性质及改革的必要性城市公共交通是城市基础设施的重要组成部分,是社会生产的第一道工序是城市交通的大动脉,具有公益性、服务性、先导性等特点,在经济建设和人民生活中起着举足轻重的作用,城市公共交通的完善、配套程度,决定着城市功能的发挥程度。因此,城市公共交通是一项与城市建设、人民生活息息相关的基础产业。朱镕基同志在视察北京公交总公司时指出:
First, the nature of urban public transport and the need for reform Urban public transport is an important part of urban infrastructure, is the first process of social production is the artery of urban transport, with the characteristics of public service, service, pioneering, In economic construction and people’s lives play an important role, the improvement of urban public transport, supporting the degree that determines the extent to which city functions. Therefore, urban public transport is a basic industry closely related to urban construction and people’s life. Comrade Zhu Rongji pointed out during his visit to Beijing Public Transport Corporation: