中国5月份消费者价格指数创7年多来的最大增幅，但经济学家们表示，央行很可能不急于加息，部分是出于对加息会损害负债累累的国有企业的担心。5月份零售额增长率也创7年新高，此外，由于进口放缓，中国贸易收支5月份实现今年来的首个单月顺差，这些数据为中国政府将可能实现期 China’s consumer price index in May was the biggest increase in more than seven years, but economists said that the central bank may not be in a hurry to raise interest rates, partly due to concerns that raising interest rates will hurt debt-laden state-owned enterprises. The growth rate of retail sales in May also hit a seven-year high. In addition, due to the slowdown in imports, China’s trade balance in May achieved its first single-month surplus this year. These figures are likely to be realized by the Chinese government.