天竺归来已近半载,时常忆起在德里的时光。三年多的留学生活使我有幸接触到印度社会的一些侧面。印度多彩多姿的宗教文化、淳朴的风土人情给我留下了深刻的印象。本文只择其几个侧面,信笔写来,以飨读者。 一、大选见闻 印度一般五年一届大选,作为外国人能碰上一次,也算是开开眼界。1990年11月,维·普·辛格因失去议会的信任,被迫辞职。数日后,经过斡旋,谢卡尔走马上任,依靠国大党的支持,组阁任总理。谢卡尔立足未稳,与国大党之间的矛盾就显露出来。1991年3月,国大党以拉·甘地住宅被警察监视一事发难,抵制议会的预算会议。谢卡尔招架不住,愤而辞职,被总统留为看守内阁总理,导致1991年5月的中期选举。大选前夕,各党派纷纷出动,冒着持续的高温,举行竞选集会,发表演说,争取选 Tianzhu returned nearly half a dozen, often remember the time in Delhi. More than three years of studying abroad have given me the privilege of coming into contact with some aspects of Indian society. India’s colorful religious culture, simple customs left a deep impression on me. This article only choose a few aspects, letter pen write to readers. First, the general election heard Indian general election five years, as a foreigner can run into a time, can be considered an open-minded. In November 1990, Vip Singh was forced to resign because of a loss of parliamentary trust. A few days later, after good offices, Shekkal took office immediately and relied on the support of the Congress Party to form the premier. Hsieh Karr was not firmly established and the contradictions with the Congress party came to light. In March 1991, Congress struck at the arrest of La Gandhi’s home by police and boycotted the council’s budget meeting. Shekar, unable to stand up, resigned in anger and was left as caretaker Prime Minister by the President, leading to the mid-term election in May 1991. On the eve of the election, all parties and political parties have been mobilized to run for election heat meetings, make speeches and fight for election.