作者等研究了1961年俄罗斯联邦共和国一所幼儿园,曾发生的莫斯科肠炎沙门氏菌引起的中毒性感染。并对该菌属进行了培养和分析。首先发病是3个儿童,均主诉为恶心、呕吐及腹泻。两天后其他儿童及工作人员相继发生同样的疾病。患者中有头痛者占92%,寒战占46%。体温在37.1-38℃的占31%,38.1-39℃占31%,39.1-40℃占17%,40℃以上占1.2%。此外恶心占41%,呕吐34%,腹泻62%,肌痛9.8%,心动减慢及 The authors studied the toxic infections caused by Salmonella enteritidis in Moscow in a kindergarten in the Federal Republic of Russian Federation in 1961. The genus was cultured and analyzed. The first incidence was 3 children, all complained of nausea, vomiting and diarrhea. Two days later, other children and staff members had the same disease one after the other. Patients had headaches accounted for 92%, chills accounted for 46%. Body temperature was 31% at 37.1-38 ° C, 31% at 38.1-39 ° C, 17% at 39.1-40 ° C, and 1.2% at 40 ° C. In addition, nausea accounted for 41%, vomiting 34%, diarrhea 62%, myalgia 9.8%, slow heart rate and