语境制约翻译,翻译离不开语境。诸多学者对语境研究已取得显著的成果,本文正是在这些前人的基础上,从语言语境、情景语境、文化语境三方面讨论译文的选择是如何受语境因素的限制和影响,以使译者了解语境及其重要性,并在翻译中有效运用语境分析,力求正确理解原文,充分表达译文。 Context constraints of translation, translation can not be separated from the context. Many scholars have made remarkable achievements in context study. Based on these predecessors, this article discusses how the choice of translation is limited by contextual factors from the aspects of linguistic context, situational context and cultural context. So as to make the translator understand the context and its importance and effectively use context analysis in translation so as to correctly understand the original text and fully express the translation.