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1 生产形势分析据统计局数据分析,2003年牛、羊肉的产量分别为630.4万吨、357.2万吨,同比增长7.8%、12.8%,分别占肉类总产量的9.1%、5.2%,羊肉比重比2002年上升0.4个百分点。2004年第一季度,肉牛、肉羊生产保持快速增长势头,存栏与出栏均稳步增长。产销量比去年同期略有增长,产品价格略升,经济效益稳定。由于各地政府不断出台草食动物的扶持政策和措施,加快肉牛和肉羊生产优势区域建设,推进良繁体系建设,推广科学先进的饲养技术,肉牛、肉羊发展空间较大,将继续保持快速增长态势。2 国内牛羊肉价格总体继续走高,牛肉涨幅大于羊肉根据农业部畜牧兽医局定点调查月报资料分析,2004年第一季度我国去骨牛肉平均价格为16.26元/公斤,与
1 Production Situation Analysis According to the statistics from the Bureau of Statistics, the output of beef and mutton in 2003 were 6,304,000 tons and 3,572,000 tons respectively, up by 7.8% and 12.8% over the same period of the previous year, accounting for 9.1% and 5.2% of the total output of meat and lamb respectively 0.4 percentage points higher than in 2002. In the first quarter of 2004, the production of beef cattle and sheep meat kept its rapid growth, with steady growth in both stock and slaughter. Production and sales volume increased slightly compared with the same period of last year, product prices slightly increased, and economic benefits were stable. Due to the continuous introduction of supportive policies and measures of herbivores by various local governments, accelerating the construction of advantageous regions for the production of beef cattle and sheep, promoting the construction of good propagation systems and promoting scientific and advanced feeding techniques, beef cattle and sheep will have greater development space and will continue to maintain a rapid growth. 2 domestic beef and mutton prices continue to rise overall, beef or mutton is greater than According to the Ministry of Agriculture, Animal Husbandry and Veterinary Bureau designated monthly survey data analysis, the first quarter of 2004, China’s bones of beef average price of 16.26 yuan / kg, and