抗痨药物尤其是异于肼的出现,给结核病防治工作开辟了广阔的道路。第十四届国际防痨会议上各国发表的资料,充分证明了:由于化学疗法的广泛应用,不但对许多病人确实发挥了良好的医疗作用;而且随着不住院化学疗法的开展,结核病的病死率、发病率等也有显著下降。就整个防痨事业来说,是向前跨进一步。但目前不住院化学疗法还是处在分散的被动的状态,还有不少问题须进一步研讨。因此,有组织有计划地逐步开展这一工作是非常必要的,中国防痨协会总会对这一问题的提出,在我国目前情况下是十分适时的。最近我们就本院门诊病例中选出509例作了分析,现将分析的结果及我们对肺结核不住院治 The emergence of anti-tuberculosis drugs, especially different from hydrazine, has opened up a broad road to tuberculosis prevention and control. The data published by various countries at the 14th International Conference on Narcotics have fully proved that not only does many patients have indeed played a good medical role due to the extensive application of chemotherapy, but with the unchecked chemotherapy, the death of tuberculosis Rates, morbidity, etc. also dropped significantly. As far as the entire anti-tuberculosis business is concerned, it is a step forward. However, at present, there is still no in-hospital chemotherapy or a scattered passive state. There are still many problems to be further discussed. Therefore, it is very necessary to carry out this work step by step in an organized and planned manner. The proposal put forward by the China Antitrust Association for this issue in the present circumstances of our country is very timely. Recently, we conducted an analysis of 509 cases selected from outpatient clinics in our hospital and we will analyze the results and the results of our analysis on the failure of hospitalization of tuberculosis