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针对目前公路网发展情况,从公路交通与经济社会的经济适应性角度出发,建立了公路网规模适应性和结构适应性的均衡发展评价指标体系,并应用弹性系数法对指标进行量化;同时,参照目前国际上应用比较广泛的计算分配均衡程度指数的方法 -基尼系数与洛伦兹曲线,构建了公路网均衡发展评价方法以及评判标准;最后,以我国中部六省为例进行实证研究,研究结果表明建立的评价指标体系以及评价方法可以用于公路网均衡发展评价工作,并具有一定的应用价值。
In view of the current development of highway network, from the perspective of economic adaptability of highway traffic and economy and society, a balanced development evaluation index system of scale adaptability and structural adaptability of highway network is established, and the index is quantified by elastic coefficient method. At the same time, Reference to the current more widely used method to calculate the distribution of equilibrium index - Gini coefficient and Lorenz curve, to build a balanced evaluation of highway network development evaluation methods and criteria; Finally, the six provinces in central China as an example for empirical research, research The results show that the established evaluation index system and evaluation method can be used to assess the balanced development of highway network and have certain application value.