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最近数十年的流行病学研究表明,动脉粥样硬化及其主要表现冠状动脉疾病(CAD)的发病涉及众多因素.本文复习与CAD有关的主要流行学发现,以更新我们对动脉粥样硬化疾病的认识,指明今后的研究领域.讨论范围有:1.“三大”易患因素——吸烟、高血压和高脂血症,2.其他易患因素,3.易患因素簇(risk-factor cluster)的危害性.
Epidemiological studies in recent decades have shown that atherosclerosis and its major manifestation of coronary artery disease (CAD) involves many factors.This review of major CAD-related epidemiological findings to update our research on atherosclerosis Awareness of the disease, indicating future research areas. The scope of the discussion are: 1. “Three ” predisposing factors - smoking, hypertension and hyperlipidemia, 2. Other predisposing factors, 3. Susceptible clusters (risk-factor cluster) of the dangers.