帽子原指少数民族地区或没有开化的地方人们头上所戴的东西,曾被看作“野人之服”。汉族文化区称头部佩戴物为冠、冕、弁、巾等。到南北朝时,社会上层人士和下层百姓才普遍以戴帽子为时尚,人们制作了各种各样款式奇异的帽子,乌纱帽也是在这个时候出现的。据《宋书》记载,南朝宋明帝时,建安王刘休仁“制乌纱帽,反抽帽裙,民间谓之‘司徒状',京邑翕然相尚”。这种帽子的外形是 Hat originally refers to the ethnic minority areas or uncivilized place to wear things on the head, had been seen as “Savage Service.” Han cultural area, said head wearing crown, crown, 弁, towels and so on. To the Northern and Southern Dynasties, the upper class and lower class people generally wear a hat as a fashion, people made a variety of exotic style hat, gauze hat is also appeared at this time. According to “Song book” records, when the Southern Song Dynasty Emperor Ming, Jian'an Wang Liu Huiren “system of gauze hat, anti-cap hats, folk called the 'Stuart', Jingyi 尚然 相 尚 ”. The shape of this hat is