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地表辐射收支是一个重要的基本辐射参数，本文导得卫星可见光和红外波段测值与地表辐射收支的基本关系，据此利用ＧＭＳ静止气象卫星可见光和红外通道数值化资料和地面辐射收支观测资料，建立了几个由卫星资料估计地面辐射收支的模式，选择效果最佳的一种模式，通过内插方法求取全国辐射收支分布，回归效果与实测结果比较表明，方法有实际应用价值
The surface radiation budget is an important basic radiation parameter. In this paper, the basic relationship between the measurement of visible and infrared wavelengths of the satellite and the radiation budget of the surface is derived. Based on the numerical data of the visible and infrared channels of the GMS stationary weather satellite and the radiation budget Observational data and several satellite radiation data models to estimate the surface radiation budget, a model with the best effect is selected, and the distribution of radiation income and expenditure across the country is obtained through interpolation. The comparison between regression results and measured data shows that the method has practical Value