虽然肝外胆管癌在发现时常较小,且生长缓慢,但其预后很差,切除率低。由于姑息性治疗仅偶而获得满意的结果,因此近年作者主张对肝外胆管癌的治疗采取比较进取的态度。本文根据作者等的经验,对影响手术死亡率及病发率、长期生存率,生活情况以及医院设 Although extrahepatic bile duct cancer is often found to be small and grows slowly, its prognosis is poor and its resection rate is low. Since palliative care has only occasionally yielded satisfactory results, the authors in recent years have advocated a more aggressive approach to the treatment of extrahepatic cholangiocarcinoma. According to the author’s experience, this article will affect the surgical mortality and prevalence rate, long-term survival rate, living conditions and hospital settings.