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在对秦汉交替的历史研究中,《史记·秦楚之际月表》有一定的史料价值。司马迁编撰《月表》时可能按汉帝国建立的结果来总述反秦、楚汉战争的过程,其中对诸侯王纪年的记载并不是根据历法,而是为了选别诸侯王的正统而特意记载的,其目的是加强表述汉建立帝国的必然性。刘邦集团建朝时采用秦历的原因,是因为楚历经过战争与国亡没有传承下来完整的系统,于是在他们进入关中拿到皇室书籍后,为了实用目的而积极使用秦历。这一选择使刘邦集团确立了与其他势力不同的优势,成为汉朝统一天下的重要因素之一。
In the historical study of the alternation of the Qin and Han Dynasties, the “lunar table on the occasion of the historical records Qin and Chu” has a certain historical value. Sima Qian’s compilation of the “Moon Table” may be based on the results of the establishment of the Han Empire to summarize the anti-Qin and Chu-Han war process, which records the vassals of the King Year is not based on the calendar, but to select the Prince of Orthodoxy and special records Its purpose is to reinforce the inevitability of Han’s establishment of the empire. The reason why the Liu Bang Group adopted Qinli in the founding of the Qin dynasty was because the system of the Chulia did not inherit the complete system of war and national death. After they entered the Guanzhong royal family books, they actively used the Qinli for practical purposes. This choice has enabled Liu Bang Group to establish its advantages that are different from those of other forces and become one of the important factors in the reunification of the Han dynasty.