七十年代是苏联对外贸易大发展的十年。在这期间,它同世界上一百三十一个国家有贸易往来并同其中一百一十一个国家订有贸易协定。一九七九年它的外贸额达到八百零三亿卢布,比一九七○年增加二点七倍。十年内贸易总额高达四千六百四十亿卢布,比六十年代约增二点二倍。其中,与经互会为二千四百六十亿,比六十年代增加二倍,占苏外贸比重最 The seventies is a decade of great development of Soviet foreign trade. During this period, it has made trade with 113 countries in the world and has concluded trade agreements with 111 of its countries. Its foreign trade volume hit 80.3 billion rubles in 1979, an increase of 2.7 times that of 1970. The total trade volume during the decade amounted to 466 billion rubles, about 2.2 times that of the 1960s. Among them, with the mutual exchange rate of 246 billion, more than doubled in the sixties, accounting for the proportion of the Soviet Union the most