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按国务院扶贫办公布的数字,我国现有农村贫困人口3000万,但是城市贫困人口有多少始终没有一个公认的数字。据民政部2000年9月份提供给国务院一份材料,表明2000年6月份实际处于城镇低保线以下的人口是1382万,而当时领取城镇低保费的只有303万人,也就是说,两年前全国至少有1000万城里人过着衣食无着的日子。但是,这只是能被国家“保”起来的那部分,而且是底线,事实上城镇低保线在实际执行时控制得非常严格。这样就把许多应该救助的对象都不在城镇低保线内。
According to figures released by the State Council Poverty Alleviation Office, there are currently 30 million rural poor in China, but how many urban poor do not always have a recognized figure. According to a document provided by the Ministry of Civil Affairs to the State Council in September 2000, it shows that the population actually under the urban dibao line in June 2000 was 13.82 million while the number of people receiving urban low premiums was only 3.03 million. In other words, Years ago, there were at least 10 million urbanites living without food and clothing. However, this is only the part that can be “protected” by the state, and it is the bottom line. Actually, the urban dibao line has very strict control in actual implementation. In this way, many people who should be rescued are not covered by the urban dibao line.