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戏剧与叙事文学有所不同,比如小说家笔下的人物,是一定要通过语言来交代其外貌模样的,而戏剧则用不着,角色往台前一站,外貌、形体、服饰甚至气质立即呈现在观赏者面前。戏剧也省略了背景和环境的交代,舞台上的布景、灯光可以很直接地把这些展示出来。叙事文学的载体是文字,而戏剧是把人物的行动按照实际发生时的样子,具体、生动、直接地演示出来,并且能多方面地展示角色的行动和情感状态。
Drama and narrative literature are different. For example, characters in the novelist must explain their appearance by language. However, theater does not need any role, and the role of one person to the front of the stage. The appearance, shape, costume and even temperament immediately appear in In front of the viewer. Drama also omitted the background and the environment of the stage scenery, lighting can be very direct to show them. The carrier of narrative literature is text, while drama shows the actions of people in a concrete, vivid and direct way as they actually happen, and can show the actions and emotions of the characters in various aspects.