南平是福建省的老工业基地,国有、集体企业职工人数多。随着国有经济布局调整和国有企业战略重组步伐的加快,相当部分职工与原企业解除劳动关系,造成领取失业金人数增加。目前全市领取失业金人数达3万人左右,2002年预计失业基金缺口在5000万元以上。因此,加强失业金管理,大力开展再就业工作,是我们2002年劳动和社会保障工作的一个重要课题。首先,要坚定改革信心,努力化解矛盾。主要化解三个矛盾:一是要化解失业职工人数多和失业金承受能力小的矛盾。部分国有企业职工从传统岗位上退出来,这是经济体制转轨、经济结构调整和企业改革深化的必然。因此我们要积极采取措施,多方筹集资金,为经济体制的创新铺平道路;二是要化解失业人群增加和就业岗位不足的矛盾。要看到当前出现的矛盾是改革、调整、发展过程中的问题,解决这些矛盾的根本途径还是 Nanping is an old industrial base in Fujian Province with a large number of state-owned and collective-owned enterprises. With the adjustment of the layout of the state-owned economy and the acceleration of the strategic reorganization of state-owned enterprises, a considerable part of the employees have lifted their labor relations with the original enterprises, resulting in an increase in the number of people receiving unemployment benefits. At present, the number of people receiving unemployment insurance in the whole city is about 30,000. In 2002, the unemployment fund is expected to have a gap of more than 50 million yuan. Therefore, strengthening the management of the unemployment benefits and vigorously carrying out the reemployment work are an important issue for our work on labor and social security in 2002. First, we must resolutely reform confidence and work hard to resolve conflicts. Mainly resolve the three contradictions: First, we must resolve the contradiction between the large number of unemployed workers and the affordability of unemployment benefits. Some employees of state-owned enterprises have withdrawn from their traditional posts, which is an inevitable result of the economic restructuring, economic restructuring and deepening of enterprise reform. Therefore, we must take active measures to raise funds in many ways and pave the way for the innovation of the economic system. The second is to resolve the contradiction between the increase of unemployed people and the shortage of jobs. We should see that the current contradictions are the problems in the process of reform, adjustment and development. The fundamental solution to these contradictions is still