勤奋学习、刻苦攻读,掌握扎实的基础知识,培养过硬的基本技能和能力,是高考取得成功的基本条件。此外,要保证考试取得较好的成绩,还必须调整考前和考试时的心理状态,讲究有效的应试策略。一、调整最佳应试状态考试时,最冤枉的事莫过于记住的知识想不起来,会做的题目束手无策,简单的运算出现错误,这种现象在考生中并不鲜见。例如有一位考生这么说:“就学习时间而言,似乎已到了我的极限。我觉得平时学得还可以,大部分习题多能做对,但考试时却不知怎么搞的,该对的做不出来,不该错的却偏偏出错,成绩总是不理想,这使我紧张不安,甚至有点害怕考试。”出现这种现象的主要原因,在于考生没有使自己处于最佳应试状 Diligent study, diligent study, mastering solid basic knowledge, and developing excellent basic skills and abilities are the basic conditions for successful college entrance examinations. In addition, to ensure that the test achieves better results, we must also adjust the psychological state before and during the exam, and pay attention to effective exam strategies. First, when adjusting for the best exam status exam, the most embarrassing thing is that the remembered knowledge can’t be remembered, the questions you’ll be able to do are helpless, and the simple calculations are wrong. This phenomenon is not uncommon in candidates. For example, one candidate said: “In terms of learning time, it seems that I have reached my limit. I feel that learning is usually available. Most exercises can be done right, but I do not know how to do it during the examination. If we don’t, we shouldn’t be wrong, but it’s wrong. The results are always unsatisfactory. This makes me nervous and even a bit afraid of the exam." The main reason for this phenomenon is that candidates did not put themselves in the best test.