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作为近代自由主义、保守主义、激进主义三大思潮及其他众多思潮的背景和暗流,民族主义在近代中国的历史进程中扮演了重要角色,它因列强刺激而觉醒,以对民族国家的强烈关怀和忠诚为主要标志。作为民族主义的一个重要结果,辛亥革命与民族主义在近代中国的广泛传播有着密切的关联性,本文拟在着重分析改良派与革命派关于民族主义话语的不同解读的同时,探讨辛亥革命爆发的思想史动因。
As the background and undercurrents of the three currents of modern liberalism, conservatism and radicalism, nationalism played an important role in the historical process of modern China. It was awakened by the stimulus of the powers and was strongly concerned with the nation-state And loyalty as the main symbol. As an important result of nationalism, the Revolution of 1911 is closely related to the wide spread of nationalism in modern China. This paper intends to analyze the different interpretations of the discourse of nationalism by the reformists and the revolutionaries and at the same time probe into the outbreak of the Revolution of 1911 Motivation of thought history.