日本文学在进入新世纪后呈现出了其独特性。笔者近期就日本文学在进入新世纪后的发展与日本著名文艺评论家黑古一夫教授进行了深入探讨。在访谈中,黑古一夫特别强调文学所起到的文明批评和社会批判的积极作用。除此之外,黑古还深入分析了进入新世纪后大江健三郎文学创作的特点、“震灾文学”的特征以及年轻一代战争文学创作倾向、日本著名文学奖特点等内容。 Japanese literature has its uniqueness after entering the new century. I recently conducted an in-depth discussion on the development of Japanese literature after it entered the new century with Professor Kurugu Iifu, a famous Japanese literary critic. During his interviews, Kazuo Kuriguo put great emphasis on the active role of literature criticism and social criticism. In addition, Heiwugu analyzed the characteristics of his literary creation, the characteristics of “earthquake disaster literature” and the tendencies of war literature creation of the younger generation as well as the characteristics of Japan’s famous literary prize after going into the new century.