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目的了解衢州市居民对肠道传染病预防知识了解掌握情况,为制定预防措施提供参考。方法通过问卷调查衢州市1 688位居民对肠道疾病知识知晓情况。结果衢州市居民肠道传染疾病预防知识知晓率为48.28%(815/1688),健康行为形成率为45.14%(762/1688)。结论衢州市居民肠道传染疾病预防知识知晓及健康行为形成仍处于较低水平。政府部门应加大健康宣传教育力度,并通过多种形式(广播、电视、报纸等)实施干预。同时,需要加大对农村地区水质监测及厕所的改造工作。
Objective To understand the residents of Quzhou understand the prevention of intestinal infectious disease knowledge, to provide a reference for the development of preventive measures. Methods A total of 1 688 residents in Quzhou City were enrolled in this study. Results The awareness rate of prevention of intestinal infectious diseases in Quzhou residents was 48.28% (815/1688), and the health behavior formation rate was 45.14% (762/1688). Conclusion The knowledge of prevention of intestinal infectious diseases and the formation of healthy behaviors in Quzhou residents are still at a low level. Government departments should step up publicity and education on health, and intervene in various forms (radio, television, newspapers, etc.). At the same time, it is necessary to intensify the monitoring of water quality in rural areas and the renovation of toilets.