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一、育种的方向和任务当前世界上的月季育种工作,正在迅猛发展,许多园艺工作者为了追求速度和效益,长期在园艺品种之间进行杂交,虽然观赏品质在逐步提高,但抗性在减弱,而且也不可能创造全新的类型。笔者认为,今后我国的月季育种工作,应着重选择国内各地土生土长的原种蔷薇作为主要的育种亲本,同现代月季中的优秀品种进行杂交,力求培育出适应我国各地气候条件、抗性强、有较好观赏效果的优良新品种。具体育种方向如下。
First, the direction and mission of breeding The current world of rose breeding is rapidly developing, many horticultural workers in pursuit of speed and effectiveness, long-term hybrids between horticultural varieties, although the ornamental quality is gradually increased, but the resistance weakened , But also impossible to create a whole new type. The author believes that the future of China’s rose breeding, should be selected throughout the country native rose Roses as the main breeding parents, with the modern varieties of roses in hybrids, and strive to cultivate a climatic conditions to adapt to all over China, strong resistance, there are Better to watch the effect of fine new varieties. The specific breeding direction is as follows.