《国家中长期科学和技术发展规划纲要(20062020)》(以下简称《纲要》)目前已出台,标志着自主创新这一国家战略已经从理论层面进行到运筹层面。《纲要》对未来15年国家科学技术发展进行了总体部署,确定了11个国民经济和社会发展的重点领域,对68项优先主题进行重点安排。其中,信 The Outline of the National Medium and Long-term Science and Technology Development Plan (20062020) (“the Outline”) has been put forward at present, which marks that the national strategy of independent innovation has been carried out from the theoretical level to the operational level. The “Outline” has made overall plans for the development of science and technology in the country in the coming 15 years, has identified 11 key areas for national economic and social development and has placed key priorities on 68 priority themes. Among them, letter