50年代初至60年代中期,中国文坛对果戈理保持着相当的热情,但在当时中苏关系的大背景下,果戈理研究越来越式微,误读现象也比较严重。直至60年代中期,果戈理及其作品被打入“封资修”之列,他从中国文坛消 From the early 1950s to the mid-1960s, Chinese literary circles held a great deal of enthusiasm about Gogol. However, under the background of the Sino-Soviet relations at the time, Gogol’s research was more and more subtle and misread more seriously. Until the mid-1960s, Gogol and his works were found in the list of “capital letters,”