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近年来随着国民经济增长,我国居民收入差距也呈加速扩大趋势,其差距不仅反映在基尼系数上,而且也体现在城乡、地区、行业、阶层等各个方面。根据库茨涅茨倒U型曲线的提出,是可以解释与分析中国的收入分配现状与经济发展之间的关系的。面对日益扩大的收入分配差距,应进一步打破行业垄断,推动经济市场化,规范分配行为,加强监督,促进地区协调发展实现受教育机会均等。
In recent years, with the growth of the national economy, the income gap between residents in China has also been accelerating. The gap is not only reflected in the Gini coefficient, but also in all aspects including urban and rural areas, regions, industries and sectors. According to the Kuznets’ inverted U-shaped curve, it is possible to explain and analyze the relationship between the current situation of income distribution and economic development in China. Faced with the ever-widening income distribution gap, we should further break the monopoly of the industry, promote the marketization of the economy, standardize the distribution, strengthen supervision, promote the coordinated development of the regions and equalize the opportunities for education.