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目的探讨发烟罐中毒对多系统的损害及诊治方法。方法对发烟罐中毒患者给予吸氧,解除支气管痉挛,保护胃黏膜治疗,同时给予补液、营养支持和心理疏导治疗,加强口鼻腔护理。结果18例患者经治疗后均达到治愈标准,出院时肺部病灶已大部分吸收,随诊1个月无残留病灶。结论发烟罐中毒目前无特效解毒剂,对症支持治疗是最为主要的救治措施,应引起广大临床工作者的重视和进一步探讨研究
Objective To investigate the damage to the multi-system caused by cigarette poisoning and its diagnosis and treatment. Methods Patients with cigarette poisoning were given oxygen, bronchospasm and gastric mucosa were relieved, while rehydration, nutrition support and psychological counseling were given to improve oral and nasal nursing. Results All 18 patients reached the standard of cure after treatment. Most of the lung lesions were absorbed at discharge, and no residual lesions were found after 1 month of follow-up. Conclusion Tobacco canister poisoning is currently no specific antidote, symptomatic and supportive treatment is the most important treatment, should pay attention to the majority of clinical workers and further study