本文主要以“打工诗人”郑小琼笔下的文字世界以及“中国第六代导演”贾樟柯镜头下的光影世界为论述内容。他们虽然身处社会的不同阶层,但他们都通过“现实主义”的书写,表现了改革开放市场经济宏观背景下,小人物(尤其是底层人物)的个人生命体验。从他们的书写中,我们不仅看到了社会的变化,也看到了中国文学和艺术的新发展。 This article mainly discusses the content of the world of characters written by working poets and Zheng Xiaoqiong and the light and shadow world under the lens of Jia Zhangke by China’s sixth generation director. Although they are in different social strata, they all use the writing of “realism” to express the personal life experience of the small people (especially the bottom people) under the macroeconomic background of the market economy under the reform and opening up. From their writing, we not only saw the changes in society, but also saw the new development of Chinese literature and art.