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价格机制和管理体制对发电企业的投资行为及投资决策有着重要的影响。有效的制度安排对发电投资具有重要的激励作用。以电力体制改革后的电力市场化运行为背景,根据我国发电投资忽冷忽热的长效投资激励不足的现状,分析发电投资特征与制度安排的紧密联系,从而在深化电力体制改革的层面上研究我国发电投资激励机制安排,将有助于避免电力资源建设的投资不足与投资过剩,提高投资效率。
Price mechanism and management system have an important impact on the investment behavior and investment decision of power generation enterprises. Effective institutional arrangements have an important incentive effect on power generation investment. Taking the power market operation after the power system reform as the background, according to the status quo of the long-term investment incentives of China’s power generation investment hot and cold, this paper analyzes the close connection between the characteristics of power generation investment and the institutional arrangements, so as to deepen the reform of power system Studying China’s power generation investment incentive mechanism arrangement will help to avoid the under-investment and over-investment in the construction of power resources and improve the investment efficiency.